A definition of globalisation that I found most interesting
in this week’s reading came from Albrow. He defined globalisation as:
“Globalization refers to all those processes by which the people of the world are incorporated into a single world society, global society” (Rantanen, 2005).
The idea of a global society seems truer today than ever
before, as more and more people connect on various platforms, enabling a global
society to be formed. The formation of this global society has been helped with
the increased movement of people, cultures, traditions, food, fashion and trade.
The advanced technologies that have become common place all over the world have
also had a massive impact on connecting the world.
Another way of looking at the formation of a global
community is the various “scapes” of globalisation, introduced by Appadurai in
this week’s reading. Appadurai explains that globalization consists of the
junctures and disjunctures of five scapes: ethnoscape, mediascape, technoscape,
financescape and ideoscape (Appadurai, 1998: 33-6 in Rantanen, 2005, pg. 13). The
“scapes” of globalisation overlap as well as interconnect with each other,
indicating that each “scape” has helped shape the world we live in today. Two “scapes”
that rely heavily on each other are technoscape and mediascape.
Technoscape refers to both mechanical and informational technology that moves at high speeds across various kinds of previously impervious boundaries (Rantanen, 2005, pg. 13). While on the other hand, mediascape refers to the ability and availability of electronic devices to share information instantly. The use of smart devices such as mobile phones, laptops and tablets has increased; therefore the technology of these devices has needed to develop, enabling the consumer to have the very latest and greatest in technology.
References:
Rantanen, T 2005, ‘Theorizing media and globalization’, Media and globalization 2005, Sage
Publications, London, pp. 1-18